19TH INFANTRY REGIMENT
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Distinctive Unit Insignia


Description/Blazon
A gold color metal and enamel device 1 5/32 inches (2.94cm) in height overall consisting of a shield blazoned: Azure, an Infantry bugle of 1861 Or, enclosing the Arabic numerals "19" fimbriated Argent, in chief three mullets of the last. Attached below the shield a gold ribbon scroll inscribed "THE ROCK OF CHICKAMAUGA" in blue letters.

Background
The distinctive unit insignia was approved on 28 April 1923.




Coat of Arms


Description/Blazon

Shield

Azure, an Infantry bugle of 1861 Or, enclosing the Arabic numerals "19" Argent, in chief three mullets of the last.

Crest

On a wreath of the colors Or and Azure, a rock charged with the shoulder strap of a 2d lieutenant of Infantry of 1865 Proper.

Motto

THE ROCK OF CHICKAMAUGA.

Symbolism
The 19th Infantry was organized in 1861 and the principal charge on the shield is a reproduction of the regimental insignia of that period. The three stars commemorate the three wars in which the regiment has participated, the Civil and Spanish wars, and the Philippine Insurrection. The crest symbolizes the great achievement of the regiment at the Battle of Chickamauga, 1863, when it formed part of General Thomas' command which earned the name of the Rock of Chickamauga. At the end of the second day (September 20th) there were four officers and fifty-one men for duty and the regiment was commanded by a second lieutenant. The strap of a second lieutenant is shown on the rock.

Background
The coat of arms was approved on 6 November 1920.





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